Navigating Food Allergies and Intolerances in Children
- Mehdi Ghaffari
- Feb 24
- 2 min read
Updated: Feb 25

Food allergies and intolerances are a growing concern for many families in Canada. Knowing the difference between the two and understanding how to manage them is crucial for ensuring children's safety and well-being.
Food Allergy: A food allergy is an immune system response to a food protein. Even a tiny amount of the offending food can trigger a reaction, which can range from mild to life-threatening. Common food allergies in children include peanuts, tree nuts, milk, eggs, soy, wheat, fish, and shellfish.
Food Intolerance: A food intolerance is a reaction to a food that does not involve the immune system. Symptoms may include digestive issues, such as gas, bloating, and diarrhea. Lactose intolerance is a common example.
Managing food allergies and intolerances:
Accurate Diagnosis: If you suspect your child has a food allergy or intolerance, it's essential to get a proper diagnosis from a healthcare professional. This may involve allergy testing or elimination diets.
Strict Avoidance: For food allergies, strict avoidance of the allergen is the only way to prevent a reaction. This requires careful label reading and communication with caregivers, schools, and restaurants.
Epinephrine Auto-Injector (EpiPen): Children with severe food allergies should carry an epinephrine auto-injector at all times. Know how to use it and teach your child how to use it if they are old enough.
Education: Educate your child about their food allergy and teach them how to recognize symptoms and what to do in case of a reaction.
Support: Connect with other families who are managing food allergies. Support groups can provide valuable information and emotional support.
Managing food intolerances may involve limiting or avoiding the offending food. A registered dietitian can help you create a balanced meal plan that meets your child's nutritional needs while avoiding trigger foods.
Navigating food allergies and intolerances can be challenging, but with proper management and support, children can live full and healthy lives.
This blog post is brought to you by Majestic Food Services, your partner in nourishing children's minds and bodies. Visit Majesticfood.ca to learn more about our healthy meal programs for childcare centers and schools.
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